hash map - OpenGenus IQ: Learn Computer Science

Number of pairs with a given sum

We will find out how we can count the number of pairs in an array whose sum is equal to a certain number. Brute force approaches will take O(N^2) time but we can solve this in O(N) time using a Hash Map.

Algorithms

Finding number of pairs with a certain XOR value

In this article, we are going to find the number of pairs in an unsorted array, whose XOR values matches with our target value (say K). Using our efficient approach (with Hash map), we can solve this in O(N) time complexity while the brute force approach takes O(N^2) time complexity

Data Structures

Hash Map / Hash table

Hash map (hash table, unordered map, dictionary, hash set) is a widely used efficient data structure that used to store data which can be searched in constant time O(1). This data structure is implemented over an array that maps keys to values that is it is a set of key value pairs.

Software Engineering

HashMap in Java

In Java, HashMap is a Map based collection class that is used for storing Key and value pairs which is denoted as HashMap. It does not maintain order of elements, allows one null key, multiple null values, is not thread safe, default size is 16, default load factor is 0.75 JDK1.7, JDK1.8